- Outcome: Settlement [$800,000 incl. costs]
- Court: County Court of Victoria
- Defendant: Private obstetrician
The plaintiff suffered catastrophic childbirth injuries following the delivery of her first child in July 2016. The case involved complex medical evidence regarding obstetric decision-making, risk assessment and the management of severe perineal trauma during delivery.
The Circumstances
The plaintiff was a first-time mother who underwent a forceps-assisted vaginal delivery. During the birth she sustained a fourth-degree perineal tear, the most severe form of obstetric perineal injury, involving damage to the vaginal tissues, perineum and anal sphincter.
The injury resulted in a recto-vaginal fistula, a condition in which an abnormal connection forms between the rectum and vagina. This complication required multiple surgical procedures to repair the damage, including the formation of a temporary loop ileostomy to divert bowel function while the injured tissues healed.
Ongoing Consequences
Despite surgical treatment, she was left with permanent physical and psychological injuries. She continues to experience significant bowel dysfunction, including faecal incontinence, urgency and reduced control of bowel function.
She also suffers ongoing pain, scarring and sexual dysfunction, together with anxiety and symptoms consistent with post-traumatic stress following the traumatic birth experience.
Medical experts concluded that her injuries have stabilised but resulted in permanent impairment that is expected to persist into the future.
Issues Investigated
The case involved detailed investigation of the obstetric management of the labour and delivery, including whether relevant risk factors for severe perineal injury were appropriately considered and discussed with the patient. Expert evidence also examined whether earlier recognition of those risks may have influenced the method of delivery or the counselling provided before birth.
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